I’m working on a business multi-part question and need an explanation and answer to help me learn.

Should Private-Sector Employees Get

Compensatory Time?
Employees who work for government agencies or municipalities have long been
permitted to take time off, rather than receiving extra pay when they work over 40 hours
a week. This compensatory time option allows the employee to receive the equivalent of
one and one half hours for each hour of overtime worked in time off. Law enforcement,
fire protection, emergency response personnel, and employees engaged in seasonal
activities may accrue up to 480 hours of comp time, and all other state and local
government employees may accrue up to 240 hours. An employee must be permitted to
use compensatory time on the date requested unless doing so would “unduly disrupt”
the operations of the agency.
A bill called the Working Families Flexibility Act (H.R. 1180) was recently introduced in
Washington that would amend the FLSA to permit private-sector employees the same
options as those in the public sector. Employees would be entitled to one and one half
hours of time off for each overtime hour worked. They would be able to accrue to up
160 hours per year. The employee would have the right to request payment of any
accrued compensatory time at any time. The decision to opt for compensatory time
rather than pay would always be the employee’s, not the company’s. The bill explicitly
prohibits employers from intimidating or threatening workers about whether to choose
monetary pay or compensatory time off. The protections for workers in this proposed
legislation are stronger than those already in effect for public-sector workers.
Proponents of the legislation point out that work has changed considerably since 1938
when the FLSA was first enacted. The 40-hour workweek is less typical of today’s
workplaces. With many individuals working from home and unusual shifts and alternate
schedules, this would provide a way for them to better accommodate their personal and
family schedules. Employees could plan ahead for anticipated maternity leaves, family
vacations, and other events.
Opponents cite several concerns about extending comp time to private-sector workers.
They believe that businesses would coerce their workers into accepting comp time
rather than taking monetary compensation for overtime worked. They also dislike the
fact that employers can decide when and if comp time can be used by an employee
who has banked the hours. Employees must request in advance if they wish to use
comp time, and the employer can deny requests if they unduly disrupt operations.*
Consider both sides of this issue and answer the following questions.

Questions1. What would be the advantages and disadvantages for employers to allow
private-sector workers to utilize comp time rather than payment for overtime worked? What would be the advantages and disadvantages for employees if they were allowed to utilize comp time rather than payment for overtime worked?

2. Would you prefer to have the flexibility for comp time or payment rather than only
being paid for overtime worked? If you were a line manager, would you prefer
this for your direct reports? Why?