BU Betting interest rates Worksheet
Description
- Prior years of falling interest rates, dating back to post 9-11 monetary policy-induced economic recovery, fueled the growth of low quality SubPrime Mortgages in the United States .
- As the post 9-11 economic recovery/expansion slowed and weakened, significant workforce layoffs [sounds familiar?] led to larger than normal levels of defaults in this segment of the residential mortgages …
- … circa 2008 October, this (Subprime Mortgage) Financial Crisis quickyl caused significant stock market correction.
- The investment manager in the Case was exploring alternative investments for his high-net-worth clients — mortgage-backed securities (MBS) and credit default swaps (CDS).
- Learning goals:
- Introductory concepts to a subclass of Fixed Income securities — Asset-Backed Securities ABS — in particular, a further sub-class in Mortgage-Backed Securities MBS. This supplements your assigned textbook readings.
- Introductory concepts to the mechanics and cash flows of MBS [pg 3] and CDS [pg 5] — they are influenced by the level of defaults in the underlying pool of mortgages.
- How CDS, as a derivative on the flip-side of hedging, can be used to speculate the value of an underlying financial instrument, in this case, the mortgage pool.
- Understand the potential risks and rewards of various investment strategies that look to capitalize on the defaults on Subprime mortgages.
- Although events in this Case was more than 12 years ago, it looks like the United States will be facing another one soon — COVID-19 induced. There will be contrasting lessons (old and new) learned. We will have further learning opportunities to discuss similarities and differences with regard to the level/movement of interest rates, the mortgage market, global economic stimulus/recovery, central bank policies, and the financial markets in general.
Case Guidance: what to submit. Please read this entire Case.
- Then take a look at Exhibit 5: Cash Flows from a Hypothetical CDS on MBS Transaction.
- Download and use the attached Excel template file.
- All questions for this assignment is in the Case Questions worksheet.
- Make responses to all questions in the provided template worksheets.
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